Drain Cleaning Basics
Drain Cleaning describes a process of clearing clogged wastewater and sewer drains. This method can be performed manually or by using a mechanical device, such as a plumber’s snake or drain auger. In some cases, the term “drain cleaner” may also refer to a person who performs the task.

If you have a blocked sink, a plunger will come in handy. Other basic plumbing supplies include pliers, a screwdriver, and a wrench. It is also wise to purchase energy-efficient appliances that save money on water bills. These appliances are also better for the environment. Before hiring a plumber, you should find out how much plumbing repair will cost. Plumber Tustin can give an estimated cost for the job.
Using an enzyme drain cleaner eliminates the cost of costly grease traps and prevents stains and bad odors. This cleaner targets complex carbohydrates, starch, and simple food molecules. Its billion-strong bacteria colonies work to break down organic waste to clean your pipes. It is also effective in killing harmful bacteria in your pipes.
Most enzymatic drain cleaners are safe to use. They are composed mostly of enzymes and may contain a few bacteria. They are sufficient for most organic clogs but may not be strong enough to handle stubborn odors. For this reason, many homeowners choose enzymatic drain cleaners over traditional chemicals.
Another benefit of using enzyme drain cleaners is that they are easy to use and require little maintenance. Compared to chemical drain cleaners, they work more slowly and may require several treatments. These cleaners can also be used for other purposes, including eradicating pet odors from your rugs.
Chemical drain cleaners come in several forms, and all have the potential to break down a clog. The most common form of these drain cleaners is a solution containing lye, bleach, or caustic potash. This solution sinks into the drain and breaks down organic materials and soft tissue that have accumulated in the drain. This action releases heat and dissolves the blockage, leaving the drain free to drain properly again.
These drain cleaners aren’t available in stores and are often sold only by plumbers. They are very dangerous to your plumbing system, as they can destroy the pipes. Acids also cause leaks in thin or weak pipes due to pitting. Acid leaks are not only expensive to repair but can destroy any clothing or furniture below them.
Most chemical drain cleaners contain sodium hydroxide, commonly known as lye. They also contain sulfuric acid, which breaks down fat and grease. While they are not as strong as acidic drain cleaners, they are generally slower to dissolve clogs. However, they are less harmful than other drain cleaners.
There are two main plungers for drain cleaning: the sink plunger and the cup plunger. The former is best suited for cleaning kitchen and bathroom sinks. The latter works better on bathtubs and flat surfaces. Plungers must be used in a certain order to work effectively.
First, place the plunger cup over the drain. It should cover the toilet’s rim and the plunger’s head. Then, push and pull the plunger vertically for at least 20 seconds. If it does not work after this time, try plunging with more force.
When using a plunger, you must never forget that it will create a strong suction in the drain. The suction created by the plunger will help you get rid of any clog. Depending on the type of clog, a few plunges may be enough. You can use a bladder drain opener if you encounter a severe clog.
Hydro-jets are used to clear clogged drains and sewer lines. Regular hydro-jetting can help prevent clogs in your pipes and prevent backups. It also cleans your pipes more effectively and lasts longer than other drain cleaning methods. Commercial properties are especially vulnerable to clogs, and regular hydro-jetting can help clear your drains and sewer lines.
Hydro-jets are often part of a regular maintenance program for property owners. They can also clear the drains of old pipes that have never been jetted. The jetting frequency depends on the buildup and grease in your pipes. Some pipes can be decades old but still function fine after jetting. Commercial drains and kitchen drain tend to need more frequent cleaning. In addition, if you have a garbage disposal, you’ll likely need more frequent jetting.
Hydro-jets work by rotating nozzles that break up the clogs in pipes. Different types of nozzles are used for different types of clogs. Some nozzles are designed to clean large amounts of material, while others are designed for stubborn blockages.